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Screening Tests for Newborns

Below is a table summarizing 29 disorders for which ACMG recommends newborns be screened.

The table is adapted from ACMG Newborn Screening ACT Sheets and Confirmatory Algorithms. Click here for the complete table and links to Action (ACT) sheets and algorithms provided by ACMG for use by health professionals in the follow-up of positive screening results.





Type of disorder Disorder
Endocrine disorders Primary congenital hypothyroidism (CH)
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
Hemoglobinopathies Sickle cell anemia (HbSS or HbSߺ Thalassemia)
Hemoglobin SC disease (HbSC)
Hemoglobin S/beta Thalassemia (HbSß+)
Genetic disorders Biotinidase deficiency
Cystic Fibrosis (CF)
Hearing Loss
Metabolic: Galactosemias Classical galactosemia
Metabolic: Fatty acid oxidation disorders Medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCAD)
Very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (VLCAD)
Long-chain 3-OH acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (LCHAD)
Trifunctional protein deficiency (TFP)
Carnitine uptake deficiency (CUD)
Metabolic: Organic acidemias Isovaleric acidemia (IVA)
Glutaric acidemia 1 (GA 1)
HMG-CoA lyase deficiency
Multiple carboxylase deficiency (MCD)
Methylmalonic acidemia due to mutase deficiency (MUT)
Methylmalonic acidemia cblA and cblB
Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency (3MCC)
Beta-ketothiolase deficiency (BKT)
Propionic acidemia (PROP)
Metabolic: Amino acid acidemias Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD)
Homocystinuria
Citrullinemia
Argininosuccinic acidemia (ASA)
Tyrosinemia I


This article last reviewed on March 16, 2008.
 
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