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Proteinuria
Article Sources

NOTE: This article is based on research that utilizes the sources cited here as well as the collective experience of the Lab Tests Online Editorial Review Board. This article is periodically reviewed by the Editorial Board and may be updated as a result of the review. Any new sources cited will be added to the list and distinguished from the original sources used.

We have included the web address to online sources used in developing and reviewing this article for documentation purposes only. Links included on this Sources page were valid, working links at the time this article was originally prepared, and at each update as indicated here. Please be aware that the source owner may, from time to time, reorganize the source web site, which can result in broken links on our pages. If you wish to access a source and come across a broken link, you may still be able to access it by entering just the parent web address in your browser's address bar (e.g., "www.nih.gov") and then by entering the source title in the site's search feature.

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(2005 August). High Blood Pressure and Kidney Disease. National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse [On-line information]. Available online at http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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Charytan, D. (2006 November 30, Updated). Diabetic Nephropathy. MedlinePlus Medical Enyclopedia [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000494.htm. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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(2007 July). Solitary Kidney. National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse [On-line information]. Available online at http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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(2007 February). Nephrotic Syndrome in Adults. National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse [On-line information]. Available online at http://kidney.niddk.nih.gov. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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Carroll, M. and Temte, J. (2000 September 15). Proteinuria in Adults: A Diagnostic Approach. American Family Physician [On-line journal]. Available online at http://www.aafp.org. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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(© 2002). K/DOQI Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chronic Kidney Disease: Evaluation, Classification, and Stratification. [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.kidney.org. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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(2007 August 2, Updated). About Preeclampsia. Preeclampsia Foundation [On-line information]. Available online at http://www.preeclampsia.org. Accessed on 2/10/08.

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Davita. Patient education, Kidney Disease: “How Kidneys Work” (online information). Available online at http://www.davita.com/kidney_animation/#intro. Accessed April 2008.



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This article last reviewed on April 23, 2008.
 
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