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PSA

Also known as: Total PSA, Free PSA, Complexed PSA
Formal name: Prostate Specific Antigen
Related tests: Digital Rectal Exam (DRE)
At A Glance
 
Why get tested?
To screen asymptomatic and symptomatic men for prostate cancer, to help determine the necessity for a biopsy of the prostate, to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for prostate cancer, and to detect recurrence of prostate cancer

When to get tested?
The frequency of PSA testing is an individual decision that should be determined through discussion with your physician. There is continued debate among experts and national organizations over when and how often to order the PSA test to screen asymptomatic men. (For specific details, see prostate cancer screening for adults and adults 50 and up). PSA testing may be performed when a man has symptoms suggestive of prostate cancer such as difficult, painful, and/or frequent urination. It may also be ordered during and at regular intervals after prostate cancer treatment.

Sample required?
A blood sample drawn from a vein in the arm



This article was last reviewed on January 28, 2005.
 
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