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Amylase

Also known as: Amylase, blood and urine
Formal name: Amylase
Related tests: Lipase
Common Questions
  1. Can medications that I am taking affect the amylase level?
2. Can amylase be tested at home?
3. What is the difference between P-amylase and S-amylase?


1. Can medications that I am taking affect the amylase level? Yes. Some drugs that may cause amylase to rise include aspirin, diuretics, oral contraceptives, corticosteroids, indomethacin, ethyl alcohol, and opiates.



2. Can amylase be tested at home? No. While the amylase test is not a difficult test to perform, it requires specialized equipment. It is performed in laboratories and in some doctors’ offices.



3. What is the difference between P-amylase and S-amylase? Amylase is an enzyme that has several different forms called isoenzymes. Different tissues make different forms. P-amylase refers to the type of amylase made mainly in the pancreas. S-amylase refers to the type of amylase made mainly by the salivary glands. P-amylase in blood increases when the pancreas is inflamed or damaged. S-amylase in blood increases when the salivary gland is inflamed or damaged.






This article was last reviewed on December 27, 2006.
 
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